ekadashi is an important spiritual day in hinduism, observed on the 11th day of each lunar month. the name "ekadashi" comes from the sanskrit words "eka" (one) and "dashi" (ten), meaning "eleven." the day dedicates itself to the worship of lord vishnu, with key practices including fasting (vrat), prayer, and spiritual purification. fasting on ekadashi is believed to cleanse sins and promote spiritual growth. different types of ekadashi, such as somvati, vyasa, kesava, and bhadrakali, occur each month, helping devotees strengthen their connection with god. some fast completely, while others eat fruits and vegetables but avoid grains and spices. the observance of ekadashi prayers purifies the heart and brings positive changes to one’s destiny. the book "ekadashi mahatam" (1868) by maharaj sukhram das brahmachari provides detailed information about the significance of ekadashi. it was published in 1914 by munshi nawal kishore, kanpur.